3 Ocak 2010 Pazar

Medieval Chinese Society and Culture




Medieval Chinese Society and Culture: Tang Dynasty 618-907, Emperor Tang Taizong (559-649) and Empress Wu


The medieval era in China: the first international experience of Chinese History.


Two important developments mark this experience:

1. internationalization of the Chinese world

Extension all the way to Central Asia

Conversion to Buddhism (in contrast to the ethnically Chinese traditions of Daoism and Confucianism)


2. Continuous fight between Chinese and the Federation of Nomads

This led to the strengthening of the state. As part of this process, the state examinations and the idea of meritocracy were revived. Such bureaucratic development effected other neighboring countries as well such as Vietnam, Korea, Japan and Uygurs.


IN THE TANG PERIOD

Reunified territories

Extension of territories

Incorporation of Buddhism

Development of statecraft that was copied by others (Very much like Rome but much more effectively )

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